Interview with the Episcia Lovers

Gloria Chay
Mamat
Mona Aman
Sean Williamson
Tan Boon Kiat


An email interview by Wilson Wong

Online 3 September 2005


Pictures above:
Left: The common green Episcia cupreata var. cupreata
Right: Probably Episcia 'Show Time'


Many locals know the Episcia as the flame violet or carpet plant. Not many are aware that they are cousins of the African violet. Episcia grow incredulously fast, covering every nook and cranny of a garden, making them ideal candidates for carpeting purposes.

In Singapore, we are all too familiar with the green-leafed Episcia cupreata var. cupreata (thenafter shortened to just "Episcia cupreata"). Do you know there are many other cultivars and hybrids with dazzling leaf colors and patterns? Besides using them as a ground carpeting plant in the great outdoors, Episcia can also be grown as a houseplant in a hanging basket. In the United States, people grow them in glass bubble terrariums!

We have interviewed a group of Episcia lovers from the Green Culture Singapore forum - boonboon (BOONKIAT), Hortvet (GLORIA), ladybird (MONA), luckyboy (SEAN) and Mamat (MAMAT) - to tell us why they endear this weedy gesneriad so much. Read on to find out how each of them has grown them. At the same time, let's see if we can gather some useful hints needed to grow this South American gesneriad successfully.



Above: Episcia are ideal
candidates for hanging baskets.

Why do you like to grow Episcia?

BOON KIAT: Since young, I am very attracted to plants that produce babies. For Episcia, the sight of seeing the minute shoot appearing at the leaf axil slowly transforming into a stolon has really enthralled me deeply. I am not so impressed with plants that produce sideshoots as they tend to look messy when maintenance is not done regularly.

Secondly, I find these plants are very considerate to their owners who grow them as it is so easy to propagate them by detaching the stolons and stick them into the soil. They will just root and grow into a new plant with no fuss. You don't need good gardening skills to grow them.

Thirdly, I feel that plants that produce stolons seem to like me a lot as they don't die that easily though that is only confined to the heat loving ones. Finally, a mother plant full of stolons is auspicious perhaps during Chinese New Year season. Chinese believes that having many sons is a blessing just like the laughing Buddha is often depicted with numerous sons in Chinese culture.

Last but not least, they are easy to grow in Singapore and do not need air con to survive unlike the African violets.

GLORIA: I like them primarily for their huge variation in leaf pattern and texture. Most people who like Begonia also like Episcia for this same reason, but I find Episcia, in general, to be easier than Begonia to grow in our climate.

MAMAT: I enjoy it because they look nice and easy to grow for some species. There is a choice of whether to grow them laterally or let them hang down. Best of all, they produce stolons that I can easily plant and then give away to friends. The ease at which these plants grow can let newbies gain some confidence.

My grandmother started with my gardening hobby with Epsicia when I was just a small toddler. She gave me and the rest of the family several different plants: the local green one, some hairy and non-hairy red ones plus some brown ones. Living in the kampung* since young, these plants were just like weeds then as you can see them everywhere. Due to their prevalence then, I never really gave them a second thought, until when I saw them on sale in nurseries. We were like trampling all over them back in kampung days! To bring bring back those pleasant memories of kampung life, I went to buy a pot of Episcia. My mom, upon seeing the plant, went on to say. "Hey, why did you buy the weeds from kampung to grow?"

That pot of plant rekindled my interest for Episcia and I wanted to have as many different kinds I can get my hands on. Now, I got to know that some are not as easy to grow as the common green one - the plant that I took for granted. Now, I cherish it very much as it is actually a very pretty plant and the requirements for growing it are anything but easy.

*kampung: the Malay word for "village", a term that is used to describe the rural settlements that many locals reside during the early years of urbanization i.e. 1960s to 70s.

MONA: I grow Episcia mainly for their beautiful, yet, variable colourful foliage. Not to forget their chameleon-like behaviour - grown in a different lighting condition, they turned to a different color.

SEAN: I like growing Episcia because they are fuss-free plants to grow outdoors. They are also free flowering and have nice foliage even even when not in bloom.

Which is your favourite Episcia cultivar?


Above: One of Boon Kiat's favourites - Episcia 'Blue Heaven'.

BOONKIAT: I like 'Pink Panther' the most due to its HUGE pink flowers that look very contrasting against the two-toned leaf. Pink is also an auspicious colour. However, I find 'Pink Panther' needs full sun to grow well. Another favourite is the 'Star of Bethlehem' - it is the only chimera Episcia and I just could not resist the dark brown leaves that look like chocolates flakes from afar. I also like 'Blue Heaven' for its frilled pale blue flowers that blends well against the furry green leaves. It is rare to find an Episcia with plain green leaves, which stands out against the other variegated Episcia.

GLORIA: I haven't got one favourite yet!

MAMAT: Favourite? Hmm… perhaps it's the fuss-free, good old, green E. cupreata as it seems to be doing fine under my hands. It can grow so well in plain soil, without the fanciful mix of perlite or vermiculite, peat or compost. They produce huge leaves and reward me with many stolons and frequent flushes of flowers. The patterned leaves are an added beauty and the nice green shade gives a cooling visual effect - not brash or harsh. I have yet to get hold of another cultivar that can be as wonderful and as easy to grow as E. cupreata. I am also searching for those species similar to those I have seen in my kampung days. I hope someone would be kind enough to donate or sell some of the more common Episcia plants that are acclimatised to our climate.

MONA: My favourite Episcia is 'Silver Skies'. It
is easy to grow and very hardy. Unlike the others,
I have no problem of leaves turning brown and
plant dying back with this one.

Left: Mona's favourite - Episcia 'Silver Skies'.

 

SEAN: My favourite Episcia is 'Alice Outback' as it has beautiful, dark, purplish pink leaves with green veins. The flowers are orange with a yellow throat and they are produced in abundance if grown properly.

Right: Sean's favourite - Many red-leaved Episcia plants are difficult to identify. This picture shows a plant whose probable identity is 'Alice Outback'.

 


 
 

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